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Research · Randomized controlled trial

Ginkgo biloba for prevention of dementia: a randomized controlled trial (Ginkgo Evaluation of Memory study)

What it found

Ginkgo did NOT reduce dementia (HR 1.12) or Alzheimer disease (HR 1.16) — if anything slightly the wrong direction; no benefit for prevention.

Design
Randomized controlled trial
Year
2008
Sample size
3,069
Population
community-dwelling adults aged 72–96, normal cognition or mild cognitive impairment; median 6.1-year follow-up
Intervention
Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) 120 mg twice daily vs placebo
Outcome
incident all-cause dementia and Alzheimer disease
Journal
JAMA

Citation last checked 2026-06-21.